Aristotle s Views On Political Philosophy - 1282 Words

Along with his teacher, Plato, Aristotle is generally regarded as one of the most influential ancient thinkers, not just in political philosophy, but across a range of fields. In the Nicomachean Ethics Aristotle describes his account of political science as the most authoritative of sciences. It pronounces how political science that of the city or state, and which science fall under its authority. However, discussions in political philosophy has developed further since Aristotle and therefore it is questionable as to whether they continue to remain significant. Throughout the following then, I will assess whether Aristotelian political philosophy is still relevant today. One of the three main themes of Aristotle’s political theory is his naturalistic account of the state. According to Aristotle it exists as a natural phenomenon. Whether Aristotle uses the term ‘nature’ in Politics in the same way as he does when describing his metaphysics or his philosophy of nature is unclear. In these ‘nature’ is normally referred to as â€Å"an inner principle of change and being at rest†. To give an example of this a seed would be natural as it has its source of motion within itself, it grows into a plant by itself. A house on the other hand is not natural as the source of its motion is external; the house is a result of the relevant craftsmanship from humans. There appear to be two senses in which Aristotle believes the polis to be natural. All associations are formed with the aim toShow MoreRelatedPlato And Aristotle s Views On Political Philosophy Essay3649 Words   |  15 PagesIntroduction: The term â€Å"Political Philosophy† is a normative study of state, government, relationships between individual and communities, laws, rights and justice. It depends on the philosophers that can be entangled with ethics, economics and also metaphysics. Political thinkers are the pioneers of â€Å"Modern Politics† in the world. The first serious political thinkers emerged in Greece. Plato and Aristotle are two great philosophers of ancient Greece. Plato in his book â€Å"The Republic† delivers theRead MorePolitical Philosophy, By Steven Cahn1197 Words   |  5 PagesIn Steven Cahn s book, Political Philosophy, The Essential Texts, philosophers such as Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau created the circumstances to enable the fundamental principals of philosophy and politics. These knowledgeable, astute and significant men have helped to achieve the structure of our past and present democracy as well as a plan of action for the rights and valu es that we as citizens can all relate to today. They are grounded in their thinking and tied togetherRead MorePlato s Interpretation Of Utopia1630 Words   |  7 PagesPlato and Aristotle shared many differences despite also sharing a teacher student relationship. This essay will strive to establish their understandings of reason and the role reason plays in their comprehensions of politics, differentiating between the kinds of reason and politics produced as a result. Plato is regarded as the first writer of political philosophy while Aristotle is recognised as the first political scientist. Plato’s interpretation of Utopia is founded upon the existence of threeRead MorePlato And Aristotle s Views On Life794 Words   |  4 PagesTameka Jonas Thompson Survey of Philosophical Thoughts2010 Professor James Moore June 9, 2015 Analogy of Plato and Aristotle Aristotle and Plato were each great intellectual however their views on life are totally different. Plato was born round the year 428 BCE in Athens. (Plato) Plato was then introduce to was introduced to philosophy by Socrates in 469-399 B.C.( Plato)Who then became is mentor, however Socrates died , however shortly after his mentor die he had an an inspirationRead MoreHistorical Events That Took Place During The Classical Period1458 Words   |  6 PagesWorld Literature I Historically Significant Influences of Aristotle During the Classical Period, 500-232 BCE, Greece was at the peak of its political and cultural achievement. This was also a time of war, most noteworthy being the vast empire created by Alexander the Great. In a period containing such an immense amount of historical significance there is no doubting that it had influenced the people born. Notorious philosopher Aristotle is no exception, contributing a great deal to the fields ofRead MoreThe Ideal Society As Suggested By Plato993 Words   |  4 Pagesmirror reflection of political justice. Much like Plato’s three class structure of a just society, he also hypothesised there are three components to an individual’s soul. That is: the rational, the spiritual, and the appetitive. In this model, the rational soul seeks truth, and is accountable for philosophical tendencies. The spiritual component of the soul desires honour and is liable for feelings of anger. The third and final aspect of the the soul is the appetitive ele ment that s sole purpose isRead MoreThe Debate Of Economics Between Bentham And Aristotle926 Words   |  4 PagesA Debate of Economics Between Bentham and Aristotle With all the many issues facing our country today it is difficult to pin down exactly what the biggest issue is, so instead of picking the biggest issue I decided to pick the issue that has affected people the most in this country as well as other countries which would be economics. When it comes to economics the biggest issue facing our country is that we no longer produce what we need to keep up with our economic system, so what if the philosophersRead MoreAristotle s Influence On Western Culture1511 Words   |  7 PagesAristotle, a greek philosopher, educator, and scientist, is known to be one of the most significant, and influential thinkers in Western culture. Aristotle was born in 384 B.C. in Stagira, a little town in northern Greece. Stagira is a Greek-Speaking town on the coast of the peninsula of Chalcidice. His father, Nicomachus, was a doctor, member of the guild of the Asclepiadae, and court physician to Amyntas II, and then became the king of Macedonia. Aristotle s mother was Phaestis, she is knownRead MoreThe Divine Comedy By Dante Aleghiri1648 Words   |  7 PagesDante Aleghiri s Divine Comedy is widely taught and written about. In it Dante, the author, details his trip through Hell, Purgatory, and then Paradise. The Divine Comedy was written during Dante s exile from his beloved city of Florence Italy. The work itself is read at various different levels. One could read it as a theological work, a political work, simply as a poetic work, or even as a philosophical work. In his work, Dante’s Paradiso: No Human Beings Allowed philosophy professor BruceRead Moreâ€Å"How Would Aristotle Respond to Utilitarianism?†1087 Words   |  5 PagesShort Paper 2 â€Å"How would Aristotle respond to Utilitarianism?† How would Aristotle respond to Utilitarianism? The Definition of â€Å"Utilitarianism† is an ethical theory holding that the proper course of action is the one that maximizes the overall good of the greatest number of individuals. It is thus a form of consequentialism, meaning that the moral worth of an action is determined by its resulting outcome. The most influential contributors to this theory are considered to be Jeremy Bentham

Live until you die discussion Free Essays

â€Å"Live until you die† is a broad phrase that can be interpreted differently depending on the individual who ponders upon on it. To me, living until one dies is simply having a quality of life, congruent to the individual’s terms and definition of it. Many people are trapped living in the past, or even in the future, instead of relishing on the present of today, and the now. We will write a custom essay sample on Live until you die discussion or any similar topic only for you Order Now In our society, a person who prepares for the future usually grows to be successful, but some of us get caught up within that mentality, and forget to enjoy the moment. No one has time bought, and no one usually knows when one is going to die. Unfortunately, some people start â€Å"Living† once they know they have got their days on a countdown, but don’t we all? Believe one starts dying the very moment one is born. We are all aware that we are eventually going to die, but reality doesn’t usually settle in until one is living with a terminal illness. Living until one dies is enjoying every second Of our lives in the most idealistic possible way, and this should not only relate to terminally al patients, but to anybody who is alive. Everybody should live as though they are dying, and as palliative care nurses, we can advocate for our patient and help them live until they die. Matzo, M. Sherman, D. W. (2015) Palliative Care Nursing: Quality Care to the End of Life. (4th deed. ) New York, NY:Springer. Response: Non-pharmacology interventions such as guided imagery or relaxation exercises have various benefits such as â€Å"Increasing the individuals sense of intro, decreasing the feeling of weakness, improving the activity level and functional capacity, reducing stress and anxiety, reducing pain behavior and pain focus, reducing analgesic dosage without escalation of pain and thus reducing side effects of the treatment† (Matzo,. 475). I agree, before we as nurses conclude or do anything we must first assess the patient. What does this patient know about these alternative procedures? How to cite Live until you die discussion, Papers

Contemporary Issues in International Business

Question: Discuss about the Contemporary Issues in International Business. Answer: Introduction: The conceptualization of International business is aimed to focus on the both controllable and uncontrollable forces. The controllable force is referred to the internal forces which exist within an organization. In other terms, these are forces, which the organization can control, for instance the management team will be able to control issues related to personnel management and the employee grievances related to taking initiatives to relocate abroad (Broucek et al., 2012). The uncontrollable forces can be defined as those forces, which the organizations do not have control. For instance, the climatic barrier, cultural barriers, competitors, Government intervention and the policies taken by the Government are directly related to the different types of the external forces, which affect the international business in an organization. In terms of the present issues relate to the international the entrepreneurs are facing a major issue related to the advancement in technology and fierce competition due to the rise of ecommerce and fierce competition across international borders (Ball et al., 2012). The research proposal is intended to highlight the present issues, which exist in the international business scenario. The main analysis will be shown in terms of the understanding the important elements of the international business. The research will then include doing a macro environmental analysis, which will be able to focus on the key elements related to the topic. The research will be based on different types of primary as well as secondary data. The analysis will be further based on the development of the research questions and hypothesis (Neelankavil, 2015). The main formulation of the research questions will be based on the knowledge and awareness of eh macro environmental elements affecting international business. These elements have been seen in respect to the manager, who are involved in running an international concern. The research will also present the hypothesis, which will predict the reliance of online marketing in International Business (Griffin Pustay, 2012). International business and contemporary issues The commercial transactions such as investments, logistics related, sales and private transactions taking place between two or more countries going beyond the national borders is termed as international business. Hence, the international business may be referred to as those international transactions, which involves cross border transaction of goods, services or resources between two or more nations (Cavusgil et al., 2014). The primary contemporary issues in the international business has been seen with the influence of global, ecological and cultural factors which are responsible for driving the business in a particular region. It has been also observed that the international business is directly dependent on the different types of the aspects which are directly related to the market variables controllable (internal) both the uncontrollable (external) and uncontrollable market forces (Wu Hsu, 2013). Some of the major aspects of internal business for sustainable and profitable sales of the business has been seen in terms of influencing critical mass, commitment to business, capital, connectivity, country acumen, continuous innovation, confidence and dealing with competitive products and services (De Castro, Khavul Bruton, 2014). Macro environment of international business The macro environment is often referred to as the external forces, which affects the important decisions related to international business. The macro environment consists of the different types of the elements such as technological, economic, legal/ political, climatic factors and the cultural barriers, which is persistent across international borders (Verbeke, 2013).The various types of the studies related to eh macro environmental analysis has been studied with the use of the PEST analysis. The contemporary legal barriers have been seen in terms of tariff and non tariff across international borders. This has a critical impact on the cross borders transactions (Hamilton Webster, 2015). Research Questions and Hypothesis Research Questions Are the managers aware of the influence of macro environment elements in International business? Do the innovations in Ecommerce have brought a paradigm shift in International business? Can the contemporary issues in international business be solved with an augmented focus towards online marketing? Research Hypothesis The following hypothesis will be set in order to make recommendations for the contemporary issues in International Business: Null Hypothesis (H0): The contemporary issues in International cannot be addressed using online marketing through company website and social media platforms like platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and YouTube. Alternative Hypothesis (H1): The contemporary issues in International business can be efficiently addressed using online marketing strategies, such as website and social media platforms like platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and YouTube. Operational definitions and measurements The scope of the data will be collected in terms of limiting the respondents to 50 in order to avoid any kind of complication with the research technique. The different types of the responses will be measured in terms of using a Likert scale; this is a scale, which represents the attitude of people towards a particular topic. There will be several parameters set for the execution of Likert Scale. The responses will be converted in terms of percentage for the purpose of quantitative analysis of the primary analysis of data from the respondents. Research Methodologies: Data Collection and analysis Sampling Techniques The sampling technique will be mainly based on primary data analysis. The total respondents have been observed to be 50. Among, the 50 respondents 25 are expatriates with international assignments and 25 are managers who are planning to expand their operations beyond the national borders. Method of Analysis The collection of the primary data will be mainly based on a survey method. The different types of the parameters and the responses for the questions will be converted in percentage values for a better understanding of the responses. The quantitative data analysis will be further based on producing a central tendency analysis of respondents data. In order to get a better understanding of the data some of statistical tools which will be used are Sample Variance, Skewness, Standard Deviation and the median of the given. The secondary analysis will take into consideration the theoretical bases considered for the study of the literature review. Research Process The initial research process will begin from the identification of different type of contemporary issues, which persists in the international business environment. The data collection process will then be initiated with the survey procedure. The formulated questions will be asked to 25 managers and 25 employees who are directly related to the international business operations. The analysis will be conducted using central tendency approach and finding out of descriptive statistics values of the associated data. Expected Outcomes The research result will be able to signify the knowledge of macro environmental elements in International business among the entrepreneurs and managers. The research result will be able to show the innovations in Ecommerce in bringing about a significant change in International business. Data Analysis The main interpretations of the primary data will be based on the survey questionnaire prepared for the 50 respondents. The analysis of the data will be based on different types of the questions, which will range from awareness of both the managers and expatriate employees. The analysis of the questions will be based on percentage of responses for the options provided in the Likert scale, such as Very Strong Influence, Strong Influence, Marginal Influence, Slight influence and no influence at all. The analysis will depict the result about the influence of macro environment elements in International business, rationale whether innovations in Ecommerce have brought a paradigm shift in International business and lastly the rationale for providing solution to the contemporary issues in international business with an augmented focus towards online marketing. The secondary data analysis will take into consideration the International business and contemporary issues and the study of Macro environment of international business. The main analysis of the hypothesis testing will be based on the interpretation of both primary and secondary data results for question 3. The decision related to accepting or rejecting of the hypothesis will be based on the inclination of the respondents for the options in question 3. Conclusion The detailed analysis of the different type of findings has been considered in form of theory base, background of literature, the review of the relevant literature, the interpretations techniques has been applied to the relevant questions, and the hypothesis selected for the data analysis. The interpretation of the awareness of influence of macro environment elements in International business has been seen with partial awareness among the respondents. The macro environmental analysis has shown inclination towards agreement on the second parameter which is shows that the respondents partially agree to awareness of influence of macro environment elements in International business. The secondary interpretation also shows the tendency of the respondents to select partial awareness. The respondents have further shown agreement of marginal influence of ecommerce in international business. Based on the interpretation of the responses for question 3, it has been also observed that the addres sing of International Business Issues with online marketing is neutral in nature. Hence, the null hypothesis (N0) associated to addressing of contemporary issues in International business cannot be addressed using online marketing through company website and social media platforms like platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and YouTube cannot be rejected. Hence, there is a need to go in favor of the alternative hypothesis. Reference List Ball, D., Geringer, M., Minor, M., McNett, J. (2012).International business. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Broucek, W., Kendall, P., Hauck, C., Schacht, H. (2012). International Business and Contemporary Issues in Business. Cavusgil, S. T., Knight, G., Riesenberger, J. R., Rammal, H. G., Rose, E. L. (2014).International business. Pearson Australia. De Castro, J. O., Khavul, S., Bruton, G. D. (2014). Shades of grey: how do informal firms navigate between macro and meso institutional environments?.Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal,8(1), 75-94. Griffin, R. W., Pustay, M. W. (2012).International business. Pearson Higher Ed. Hamilton, L., Webster, P. (2015).The international business environment. Oxford University Press, USA. Neelankavil, J. P. (2015).International business research. Routledge. Verbeke, A. (2013).International business strategy. Cambridge University Press. Wild, J., Wild, K. L., Han, J. C. (2014).International business. Pearson Education Limited. Wu, C. S., Hsu, Z. S. (2013). International Strategy Alliance: Macro-Institutional Environment Perspective.Journal of Global Business Management,9(1), 35.